Textbook of Bhaishajya KalpanaVigyana Indian Pharmaceutics

CONTENTS
Part-A
1. History and Chronological development (Kramika vikasa) of Bhaishajya Kalpana
Concept of Aushadha and Bheshaja
History of Bhaishajya Kalpana
Chronological development of Bhaishajya Kalpana
Pre Vedic Period
Vedic Period
Post Vedic Period
Concept of Bheshaja
Definition of Bhaishajya Kalpana
Importance of Bhaishajya Kalpana
• Concept of Aushadha
2. Fundamental principles of Bhaishajya Kalpana (Adharabhuta Siddhanta of Bhaishajya Kalpana)
Introduction
Paribhasha
Dravya Sangrahana and Samrakshana
Anukta and Visheshokta Grahana
Rasa, Guna, Virya, Vipaka, Prabhava
Maana Paribhasha
Panchavidha Kashaya Kalpana
Aushadha Namakarana
Aushadha Sevana Kaala
Saviryata Avadhi
Aushadha Matra
Anupana
3. Study of Ancient and Contemporary systems of 'Maana', Shushka-adra-drava-dravya grahana niyama
Introduction
• Nirukti
Significance of Maana
Types of Maana
Kaala Maana
Modern system of measurement
Role of Maana
Posology
Shushka-Ardra-Drava-Dravya-Grahana Niyama
4. Guidelines and Dravya Sangrahana and Samrakshana (Method of Collection, Storage and Preservation of drvaya), Concept of Saviryata avadhi and Stability
Introduction
Methods of Dravya Sangrahana
Concept of Saviryata Avadhi
Concept of Stability
5. Bheshaja Prayoga Vidhi: Aushadha matra, Anupana, Sahapana and Aushadha sevana kala (Posology)
Introduction
Bheshaja Prayoga Vidhi
Bheshaja Prayoga Marga
Routes of Drug Administration
Aushadha Matra
Anupana
Sahapana
Aushadha Sevana Kala
6. Panchavidha kashaya kalpana and other kalpana
Introduction
Derivation of kashaya
Types of kalpana
Types of aushada kalpana
Panchavidha kashaya kalpana
Kashaya yonis
Classification of panchavidha kashaya kalpana
(i) Swarasa kalpana
+ Swarasa kalpana
Definition of swarasa
Method of preparation
Advantages of swarasa
+ Examples
(a) Ardraka swarasa
(b) Vasaaputapaka swarasa
(c) Tulasi swarasa
(d) Kumariswarasa
(ii) Kalka kalpana
Introduction
Definition of kalka
Method of preparation
Prakshepaka dravyas and quantity
General uses
Examples
(a) Nimba kalka
(b) Rasona kalka
(iii) Kwatha kalpana
Introduction
Synonyms
Definition
Method of preparation
Prakshepaka dravya and quantity
Advantages of kwatha
Saptavidha kashaya
+ Examples
(a) Punarnavastaka kwatha
(b) Rasna saptaka Kwatha
(c) Kulattha kwatha
(iv) Hima kalpana
+ Introduction
Synonyms Definition
Method of preparation
Precautions
Examples
(a) Dhanyaka hima
(b) Sarivadi hima
(v) Phanta kalpana
Introduction
Synonyms
Definition
Method of preparation
Precautions
Differences and similarities in between kwatha and phanta
+ Examples
Differences and similarities in between hima and phanta
(a) Panchakola phanta
(b) Yashtimadhu phanta
(vi) Upakalpana of Kalka kalpana
+ Churna kalpana
Introduction
+ Synonyms
+ Definition
Method of preparation
Types of churna
Prakshepaka dravyas and quantity
+ Examples
(a) Sitopaladi churna
(b) Hingwastaka churna
Modern aspect of churna (Powder)
+ Definition of powder
+ Advantages
• Disadvantages
+ Types of Powders
vii) Upakalpana of Kwatha kalpana (
+ Pramathya kalpana
Definition
Method of preparation
Difference between pramathya and kwatha
Mustakendrayava pramathya
Paaniya kalpana
Definition
Method of preparation
Shadanga paniya
Ushnodaka kalpana Ksheerapaka kalpana
Definition
Method of preparation
Precautions
Advantages
Examples
(a) Arjuna ksheerapaka
(b) Rasona ksheerapaka
(c) Shunti ksheerapaka
Laksha rasa
Definition
Method of preparation
Mamsa rasa
Method of preparation
Types of Mamsa Rasa
viii) Upakalpana of Hima kalpana (
Mantha kalpana
Definition
Method of preparation
Kharjuradi mantha
Udaka kalpana
Tandulodaka
Panaka kalpana
Definition
Chinchapanaka
Chandana panaka
(ix) Upakalpana of Phanta kalpana
+ Arka Kalpana
Introduction
Method of preparation
Types of agni
Precautions
Characteristics of good arka
Characteristics of unfit arka
+ Difference between arka and phanta
Examples
(a) Ajamoda arka
(b) Yavanyarka
Definition of distillation process
Distillation apparatus
Difference between distillation and evaporation
Types of distillation
Factors affecting apparatus
(x) Rasakriya kalpana and Ghana
Introduction
Definition
Method of preparation
Precaution
Types
Rasanjana
Mosabbar
Examples
(a) Guduchi Ghana vati
(b) Kutaja Ghana vati
(xi) Phanita kalpana
+ Definition
Method of preparation
Dose
Saviryata avadhi
(xii) Avaleha kalpana
Introduction
Origin
Definition
Method of preparation
Avaleha paka lakshana
Avaleha sevana kaala
• Examples
(a) Vasavaleha
(b) Chyavana prasha avaleha
(c) Vyaghri haritaki avaleha
(xiii) Gudapaka kalpana
Definition
Method of preparation
Gudapaka lakshana
+ Example
(a) Manibadra guda
(xiv) Sharkara kalpana & Syrups
+ Introduction
Advantages
+ Method of preparation
+ Preservative used
Precautions
+ Difference between Panaka & Sharkara
+ Examples
(a) Vanapsa sharkara
(b) Nimbu sharkara
+ Concept of Syrups
(xv) Satva kalpana
Introduction
Method of preparation
+ Example
(a) Guduchi Satva
Starch
(xvi) Guggulu kalpana
Introduction
Synonyms
Types
Shodhana
Purity of guggulu
Method of preparation
+ Guggulu paka lakshana
+ Examples
(a) Triphala guggulu
(b) Kaishore guggulu
(xvii) Vati kalpana, Tablet and Capsule
+ Introduction
Definition
◆ Synonyms
+ Method of preparation
Advantages
+ Disadvantages
Examples
(a) Chitrakadi vati
(b) Sanjeevani vati
Tablets and types
+ Capsules and types
(xviii) Varti kalpana and Suppositories
Introduction
Definition
Method of preparation
◆ Prayogika dhuma varti
◆ Difference between vati and varti
+ Examples
(a) Phala varti
(b) Chandrodaya varti
+ Suppository
(xix) Masi kalpana
+ Introduction
◆ Definition
Sneha paka
Gandha paka Surva paka
Examples (Sneha yogas)
Triphala ghritha
Brahmi ghritha
Ksheera shatphala gbritha
Naravana taila
Anu taila
Panchaguna taila
Arka taila
Bala taila
Jatyadi taila
Shata dhauta and Sahasra dhautha ghritha
Concept of Avartana
Sandhana kalpana and its types
Introduction
Etiomology
Definition
Significance
Classification
Sandhana vidhi
Factors affecting in the preparation of asava and arishta
Madya kalpana
Shukta kalpana
Chukra
Maireya
Examples
Takrarishta
Draksharishta
Dashamularishta
Kumaryasava
Chandanasava
Kutajarishta
Kanakasava
Ashokarishta
Kritanna and Aushadhisiddha anna kalpana (Pathya kalpana)
Introduction
Definition
Significance
Manda
Asta guna manda
Yava manda
Laja manda
11. Concept of Aushadha nirmanashala
Introduction
Definition
Area of Rasashala
Rasa Shala
• Ideal plan for construction of pharmacy
12. Khanda Kalpana
13. Important Formulations
Talisadi churna
Avipattikara churna
Lavana bhaskara churna
Lavangadi vati
Lashunadi vati
Arogyavardini vati
• Chandraprabha vati
Eladi vati
Shankha vati
Kushmanda avaleha
Kalynaka guda
Yogaraja gguggulu
Simhanada guggulu
Krishna sarpa masi
Phala varti
Ashwagandha ghritha
Draksha ghritha
Panchagavya ghritha
Panchatiktaka ghritha
Phala ghritha
Bhringaraja taila
Kasisadi taila
Pinda taila
Bhallataka taila patina
• Narikelanjana